Effect of sibutramine on glucose metabolism in genetically obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats

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Amino acid uptake by liver of genetically obese Zucker rats.

Alanine and glutamine uptake by the liver of 50-52-day-old genetically obese Zucker rats and their lean littermates has been studied. The net uptake in vivo of L-alanine is 2-fold higher in the obese animals. No significant change in L-glutamine net balance was found. We also studied the Na(+)-dependent uptake of L-alanine and L-glutamine into plasma-membrane vesicles isolated from either obese...

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Leucine and Protein Metabolism in Obese Zucker Rats

Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are circulating nutrient signals for protein accretion, however, they increase in obesity and elevations appear to be prognostic of diabetes. To understand the mechanisms whereby obesity affects BCAAs and protein metabolism, we employed metabolomics and measured rates of [1-(14)C]-leucine metabolism, tissue-specific protein synthesis and branched-chain keto-ac...

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Effect of maternal variable stress on oxidative status and glucose metabolism in pubertal male rats

Introduction: Metabolic disorders are affected by negative stress experiences in the early stages of life. Accordingly, in this study, the effects of stress during pregnancy on oxidative status and glucose homeostasis in pubertal male Wistar rats were investigated. Materials and Methods: After pregnancy, female rats (200±30 g) were divided into 2 groups (6 rats per group) of stress and non-stre...

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Glucose handling by hepatocytes from obese Zucker rats.

Hepatocytes isolated from obese Zucker rats showed a significantly higher rate of both [U-14C]glucose and [U-14C]lactate incorporation into [14C]lipid than those from their lean counterparts. This was associated with a marked increase in the lipogenic rate measured by the incorporation of 3H2O into the cell esterified fatty acids. Although there were no changes in the incorporation of the trace...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Obesity

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0307-0565,1476-5497

DOI: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801297